I've had it in mind to spray the lids of my NIFE's black for some time. Most of the pictures I've seen seem to show them in standard finish rather than service colour.
Rob do you mean they were made FOR Lucas and not by them? Ron
It took me some time to sink in but the text in the battery lid states exactly that: "Made expressedly for Joseph Lucas Ltd Birmingham England by Batteries Ltd Redditch."
For some reason I missed the post on this forum with the C124 battery lid some years ago but found it recently.
It is also clearly on the C105 lid that Bastiaan found in Denmark, of all places.
The actual British company name was "Alkaline Batteries Ltd, Hunt End, Redditch".
Alkaline Batteries Ltd was a licensee of the Jungner in Sweden. After WW1 the British Admiralty did not want to be "trapped again" as they were originally supplied through Germany prior to the war with the obvious supply issues during the hostilities.
The oval is a brand logo owned by Jungner in Sweden.
The C105 battery was designed in Sweden by the Jungner company in 1935!
I will make a page on this on my website with a little more info soon, including a nice surprise!
Waiting for some more info to come in.
If you look at old picture of Ni-Fe batteries, you can see the lid is a lighter colour than the black layer below it. I've also got pictures where they're all black. I've given up trying to post pictures here with a touch screen device.
My feeling is that regardless of whether the stainless box was painted or not, the rubber interior was always black and the lids were painted 'Service Colour'. This could be Gloss Bronze Green, Matt Bronze Green, KG3 or RAF Blue-Grey. The Kidbrooke series of images appear to confirm this. The images suffer from past reproduction, but tonally, there is no difference with the retaining straps.
It seems a bit odd that only the lids were painted in 'service colour' as Rick is suggesting. Why didn't they paint the hole battery and only the lids? I know that the battery of the BSA WM20 prototype from 1937 was painted fully in 'service colour', as I have found a photo of that 1 in Kew. That is the only photo I have ever found with a painted nife battery.
The answer may lie in the fact that the batteries were bought-in. Lucas had the licence for automotive Ni-Fe sales for the UK. The battery carriers were Lucas parts supplied in Service Colour. Might the top-cover mouldings not have been as well ? Maybe the painted cases were a Norton thing...or a 1936 - '38 practice that had been discontinued before the KM20 came on stream ?
This case doesn't look painted..certainly not KG No.3 but the lid is a different colour from the black inner container.
I don't think that I've ever seen a photo of a civilian motorcycle fitted with an expensive optional extra Ni-Fe battery (£2-7s instead of 19/6d)..the 1930s Lucas catalogue illustrations though appear to show no colour difference between lid and inner case.
After riding with an 8 watt headlamp bulb the glow from a blackout mask must have made them feel quite at home...
Having ridden my bikes at night over Dartmoor many times (without any streetlights) but with a standard 6 volt Lucas set up I don't think I'd relish any less lighting..It's nearly impossible to see the sheep, cows, badgers, rabbits, foxes and ponies as it is!!....:milky_way: Ian
I have no doubt whatsoever that the lid is made from the same material as the basic body of which you can see a black line below the lid. As far as I can remember I have never seen an old battery lid from different material than the body.
The battery lid found by Bastiaan really confirms this.
Although it is a bit incomprehensive but I think Rik is right and that the lids were painted in service colour in a number of cases.
There is really no tonal difference between the straps and the lids on the various pictures that are available.
The why and how remains a mystery and will probably not be solved. Maybe they deleted the painting of the metal on later batteries by lack of proper pretreatment to have a good adhesion between paint and metal. The paint layer seems to have been very low adhesion and they might just have decided it was not worth the trouble.
The batteries in 1937 (metal and lid) were definitly in service green as the picture of the inside of the Norton factory, some threads back, clearly shows.
Looking at the Ni-Fe filling picture Rik supplied, the top lid also shows to be painted while the rest is just black.
Search for an original battery continuous. Lucas archives are very flimsy on the C105, just the original picture used for the advert and a copy of a Dutch leaflet on the use of the C105 (which I already had) were mentioned. No other refs available.
I'm absolutely convinced of the 'Service Colour' lid now...This is a pre-war RAF Norton that has to be in Blue-Grey. Once again, the lid matches the battery retainer.
Has anyone looked into the matter of the regulator box for the NIFE battery set up? I mention this because I bought a large quantity of M.20 spares in the 1970s and amongst this collection was a number of regulator boxes. Most were stamped FADE MCR1 type but one was stamped NIFE MCR1 type. I assumed there must be a difference but never discovered what it was.
It would seem reasonable for those determined to restore their machine to the ultimate degree that if you have fitted a NIFE battery you would match this with a NIFE stamped regulator box even if the internals of both were not original.
Indeed Keith I have 3 bikes with NiFe batteries and I would fit the corresponding regulators in a flash. But every time I go to the NiFe regulator shop....It's shut!!!???:confused: Ron
Ni-Fe regulators seem to be very scarce in the UK...Probably not surprising as the corresponding batteries seem to have been actively withdrawn from service...They were clearly in use with the BEF up until June 1940, but I can't recall any photos of them in use in the UK after that point. They turn up occasionally in Europe, generally with ex-BEF parts.
I have photos of Ni-Fe MCR1 bases and covers on file dating from 12/1936 through until 10/1939...WD CVCs then seem to have been marked 'Lead-Acid' to differentiate them from at least September 1939 (This is probably the first month that they were fitted to WD motorcycles) up until June 1942.
My December 1939 16H, 'as found' had a June 1937 Ni-Fe base in bronze green, roughly overpainted in KG3, wearing a November '39 dated KG3 cover with a part number that relates to the Lead-Acid type. Presumably it was a field replacement...the question is does that mean that a Ni-Fe battery had been fitted too, or had the Ni-Fe reg been recalibrated ?
I wrote a little on the Ni-Fe batteries on my website explaining the difference between the two types of batteries.
Basically an Alkaline battery has 1,2V per cell where the Lead Acid cell produces 2,1V per cell.
Hence the bigger and more heavy Ni-Fe battery as it needed 5 cells instead of 3 cells to produce 6V.
The Chargeing current/voltage profiles are different hence the different CVC boxes.
It was possible to use a Lead Acid CVC on Ni-Fe batteries and vice versa but neither would result in an optimum chargeing of the battery.
I wrote a little on the Ni-Fe batteries on my website explaining the difference between the two types of batteries.
Basically an Alkaline battery has 1,2V per cell where the Lead Acid cell produces 2,1V per cell.
Hence the bigger and more heavy Ni-Fe battery as it needed 5 cells instead of 3 cells to produce 6V.
The Chargeing current/voltage profiles are different hence the different CVC boxes.
It was possible to use a Lead Acid CVC on Ni-Fe batteries and vice versa but neither would result in an optimum chargeing of the battery.
Cheers,
Rob
Thanks Rob and all for the explanations and advice. I am still wading through the boxes and racks of spares that lurk in the garage and when I re-discover the NIFE Regulator Box again I will send some photos to Ron and ask him to post them on here.
Whilst rummaging I also noted the slight variation in the battery carrier hinged cover - I have some that lack the returns so assume these were for the larger NIFE batteries whereas the the hinged cover with returns was for the lead acid battery.
Indeed Keith I have 3 bikes with NiFe batteries and I would fit the corresponding regulators in a flash. But every time I go to the NiFe regulator shop....It's shut!!!???:confused: Ron
Sorry Ron I was not aware that they were scarce - anyway no doubt you could stamp NIFE on the regulator box base irrespective of the internals and no-one would know the difference.
Ha Ha! Yes Keith. But considering what you can see of the regulators on the bikes in question....No one will know the difference anyway. But it would be extremely nice to own a genuine NiFe regulator, if you find you have one surplus to sell.
If I would find a real Ni-Fe CVC I would hate to gut it to put electronics in it so I will just use an ordinary version and add the Ni-Fe marking.
When riding by, nobody will see the difference, and I think honestly 99% of the people have no clue anyway!!!
The battery straps without the side restrictions were indeed the early ones for Ni-Fe. The later ones with fixed side support for the Lead Acid versions.
When replacing the Ni-Fe with a Lead-Acid on an existing MC, they used a seperate/loose side support which can be nicely seen on the wartime instruction video "Army motor cycling".
Rob, that's my feeling too, which is why my Ni-Fe box is on the shelf.
There may be a difference in the number of coils, but the Lead-Acid type changed over time too.
Nortons and Triumphs with their clip fitting regulators on the frame tubes are probably the only two makes where the base can be clearly seen, especially where the white infill is present.
Engraving would probably be needed to replicate the marking. I can't imagine that any form of letter punch would give the correct depth and profile.
Royal Enfield don't seem to have used the loose cross straps on WD/Cs, but their battery carrier had side projections anyway. They do though seem to have adopted the standard cover with welded-on strap when it became the norm. The 'D' would probably have been the only Ni-Fe period RE.
But after discovering my project bike was produced after it’s discontinuation- I am unsure what to do now - it was another nice feature along with the big battery I had wanted on my bike