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Extra bearings in my 6 spring clutch

My clutch has an unexpected extra race of ball bearings between the clutch back plate and the rear of the chainwheel. The rear of the outer bearing race has a groove to match. I can't find any reference to a clutch with this anywhere.

IMG20250107173023
The (yet to be cleaned) back plate.

IMG20250107173050
The rear of the chainwheel. The groove looks worn but I can't feel anything with the fingernail test. I don't think that it carries a big load anyway.

My problem is that although the bearings are worn they're aren't that bad but the sprocket teeth are so worn that the chain is wearing into the clutch body:
IMG20250107173111
I can get a chainwheel (part No. 66-3908 or 42-3223) and bearing outer (65-3912) but from the photos it doesn't look like the groove for that outer ring of balls is present.
Now I *might* be able to fit the existing outer bearing that I have and keep the original back plate but its a lot of money to find out.

The next problem is the clutch center has some bent studs - the stud the springs go on. It looks like they are just riveted over at the rear so I could machine up some replacements but I'll take advice on that too!

Luckily (sadly?) I don't have a hedge to throw this clutch over as Ian suggested but equally I'm not in a position to spend a large lump of cash on a complete replacement clutch so I'd like to see what I can do with this one.

Suggestions gratefully received.
Murray

email (option): murray [at] littlewoodmansion [dott] com

Re: Extra bearings in my 6 spring clutch

Well I found something:

about 1/3 of the way down the page is:
screenshot-2025-01-07-202500
which clearly show the grooves for that race in both the back plate (theres even a red arrow pointing to it, middle image). These posts look to be about Gold Stars but Magnetoma makes no mention of these bearings which is odd considering the detail he goes into.
Is that what I have? A GS clutch?

Murray



email (option): murray [at] littlewoodmansion [dott] com

Re: Extra bearings in my 6 spring clutch

This shows that there is no end to the learning curve...In 50 or more years I have thrown a lot of six spring clutches over various hedges, removed from both single and twin cylinder BSAs and this is the first time I've seen the 'extra' race...
I'll certainly take a look at some of my BSA documentation to see whether I can find any information on this...A Gold Star connection is plausible but earlier versions (up to the adoption of the Triumph clutch on the swinging arm models) weren't quite as 'specialised' as the later big fin types and generally conformed more to the layout and specs. of the more mundane models, apart from the alloy top ends...
However, this had to come from somewhere!...Another question I must know the answer to!!!....Ian

email (option): ian@wright52.plus.com

Re: Extra bearings in my 6 spring clutch

Looks similar too a pre war BSA Blue star clutch.

email (option): fuzzyempire@hotmail.com

Re: Extra bearings in my 6 spring clutch

I cleaned up the back plate hoping to find perhaps a part number:
IMG20250108125743
No such luck.

I don't understand what this bearing would do other than prevent the rear friction part of the chain wheel contacting the back plate. Assembled on the bench with a few balls and pressing the two together the chain wheel slides past the backplate with a bit of drag. Take the balls out and it slides with lots of drag. Isn't that what one wants from a clutch? Its also apparent that if the lift on the pressure plate is too much then the balls can escape the races - the grooves they run in are not that deep.

Murray

email (option): murray [at] littlewoodmansion [dott] com

Re: Extra bearings in my 6 spring clutch

The 6 spring pressed metal clutch hasn't really stood the test of time. I don't remember having any trouble with them back in the 70s but like me they're pretty worn out now. So I replaced mine with a Triumph one from Kidderminster Motorcycles.

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