Hi Robb..I make each pushrod up individually to suit the individual bike and find slight variations in length are the result...A standard length of silver steel, in the UK at least, is 13" long...so finding anything longer than that would be unusual.(and not usually required)
The standard length for the pushrod as detailed in the standards for the M20 is 12.740"~12.750"...Ian
Hi Robb... 'Drill rod' is the American equivalent. Cut the rod to length and then heat each end slowly to red and quench in cold water. Clean off the ends with some emery cloth until they are shiny and then heat until the colour is 'pale straw'..a pale yellow..quench immediately again in cold water.
If the material goes too dark at the tempering stage it can be reheated and the whole process repeated.
It does NOT need to be quenched in oil...At small cross sections the material is hardened and tempered using a water quench.
It is when the material is in larger sections that an oil quench is used..the problem then is that a water quench will cool the outside surfaces more quickly than the core resulting in cracking or 'spalling' of the surface. Oil slows down the initial cooling of the surface...Ian