The divorce process begins when one spouse (the plaintiff) files a "Summons with Notice" or "Summons and Complaint" in court. The other spouse (the defendant) must be served with the divorce papers. If both spouses agree on all major issues, the divorce can proceed more quickly.If the divorce is uncontested (both parties agree on issues like asset division, custody, and support), it can be finalized in as little as 3 to 6 months. If contested, where the parties disagree, the process can take much longer, sometimes 1-2 years or more, depending on the complexity of the issues and whether the case goes to trial.