Cheers Ian. If you're going to order any more pistons? Put me down for one as my engineer is in the process of putting an M21 crank together for John A who wants another 720 engine for his other M20. Ron
Yes, not strictly correct there...I'm shortly going to experiment with fitting an oversize liner to a 'linered' M20 barrel to get the 90mm piston in...Ian
ian - do you have any of the 90mm pistons left ? are you likely to get another batch ?
I located a linerless barrel here in australia and am contemplating an over bore.
I did not finish the run-in yet, but it does pull like a train...
I took my son with me for a ride, when both of us weigh about 150kg /24Stone.
We climbed up a bridge, about 10 Deg incline, I guess, in 4th gear,
Easy, rolling at about 65Kph/40Mph, and then I tried to accelerate for few sec,
Just to see if it can, she immediately started pulling significantly... ((-:
What a difference from my WM20/500cc...
I use the M21 376 Carb with standard jetting, A 20T Crankshaft sprocket and 19T final drive sprocket.
Thinking about gearing it up later for a lower rev cruising...
Have to agree about the benifits of Ian Wright's piston kit; the 3 piece oil control ring is worth the price of admission, much less blow by now. Pulls higher gearing and a bit easier cruising at lower rpm. Overall a very nice addition to the machine.
There are some other options to consider. This post from a few years ago, you were part of the thread too, so may have decided not to go down the Holden route, but there are some other options. Trevor mentions VW air-cooled. I'm doing a project for a bike for Lake Gairdner based on an M21, so I'd be interested in what you decide?
The VW mention is in this thread. Better rings like three part oil control and so on are possible if the piston matches something available from other applications I think!
There are some other options to consider. This post from a few years ago, you were part of the thread too, so may have decided not to go down the Holden route, but there are some other options. Trevor mentions VW air-cooled. I'm doing a project for a bike for Lake Gairdner based on an M21, so I'd be interested in what you decide?
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The VW mention is in this thread. Better rings like three part oil control and so on are possible if the piston matches something available from other applications I think!
You're in Melbourne too, do you go to the BSAMOA meets, the AGM is next Wednesday?
Cheers
Richard
Richard - yes I remember the holden piston thread - but a bit of digging on the web - came across the JP pistons catalogue.
says both m20/m21 = 82 mm bore -which we all know and 0.75" pin. (wrist or gudgeon- depending on your allegiance)
and notes :
M21 piston has a comp height of 1.221"
M20 piston comp height of 1.59"
the holden 6 pistons(173ci bores= 88.9mm) all have comp heights of approx. 1.78- 1.8" and pin dia of 0.8661"
so to fit one is a bit of an engineering exercise -and really only for a 500 crank .
id rather see if ian has the pistons ready to go with correct pin and comp height - less messing about .
aquick check of the VW psitons at 90mm shows they are about 42mm (1.65") comp height -and generally 22mm pin (0.866") agin really only for the 500cc M20 crank - plus the pin fix .
not a member of the bsa club -was , but let it slide - clashed d with my other love - early falcons- XK-XP club meeting . do go to the All Brit rally.
Way way back there was a site called "the Victory Library "
It was full of period and latter go fast modifications.
The VW piston came from there , along with putting the plug in the timming hole & filling in the head.
There is at least 2 M20's I know of the are running VW pistons and they are very fast .
One is a custom chopper that gets ridden with HD's and that bike flies the other was originally built for hill climbs but ended up becoming a club ride bike till the owner went to the dark side ( Notruns ).
I cast the heads for the latter and he machined a combustion space & inlet / exhaust ports .
He started out with about 5 heads and I got 3 back to return to the furnace.
At that time I was riding the B40 / B50 & A65 so was not really interested in working an M20.
This bike looked just like a normal M20 as I cast the head using an iron one as the pattern with about 1" of meat under the head for him to machine .
When painted black, it looked just like a normal M20 head with a thicker than usual head gasket and the plug in the wrong place.
I know a possible way to get a 90mm piston without much hassle. Ross racing pistons....they have on file a M23/24 piston...I called a while back as I need one oversized. They said minimum order of 2 pistons. I don't see why they can not scale it up from 82 to 90mm, or whatever you fancy!!! I believe they wanted 200 per. I'll look later when I'm in my shop and get the piston number if anyone is interested.
You'll require a 'flat top' piston for the M series engines unless you want to alter the cylinder head as well, so an M24 piston won't be suitable...
An oversize 'long rod' B33 piston would make a better pattern for pistons to use in a side valve with M21 flywheels fitted..As a bonus these can also be used to 'oversize' the B33 as well, thus increasing the possible demand...
That is exactly what I did when I had batches of pistons manufactured...
I also took the opportunity to employ a more 'modern' 3 piece oil scraper ring and narrower compression rings...Plus the pistons were forged, not cast, so also an improvement...
It should also be born in mind that with modern low expansion alloys and the increased diameter the piston, skirt clearance also has to be altered from standard (and varied slightly for different applications)...Ian
I use the flange bolts for location...I've used that method on a number of oversize engines without any problem as the studs are a pretty snug fit.
You will also need to put a chamfer at the lower end of the bore to help in engaging the piston rings when the barrel is put on...I make a fairly shallow angle chamfer using a medium cut half round file and then smooth it over with some emery..That sounds a bit crude but cast iron files quite nicely....I've done plenty like that as well, in fact I've got one to do shortly for my 650cc B33 engine....Ian
Hmmm...Strange computer glitch...My nonsensical post above was a reply to a much earlier post made in 2017 which somehow appeared as the previous post when I came onto this thread...but then disappeared...Twilight Zone!!!.....Ian